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雅思培训考试中易混易错词汇辨析18组!记熟了考试稳稳拿高分

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雅思培训考试中易混易错词汇辨析18组!记熟了考试稳稳拿高分




1. clothes, cloth, clothing
clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数, cloth指布,为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of

2. amount, number
amount后接不可数名词, number后接可数名词 a number of students

3. sound, voice, noise
sound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.

4. cause, reason
cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late

5. exercise, exercises, practice
exercise运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises练习(可数),practice(反复做的)练习 Practice makes perfect.

6. officer, official
officer部队的军官,official政府官员 an army officer

7. work, job
二者均指工作。work不可数,job可数 a good job

8. cook, cooker
cook厨师,cooker厨具 He is a good cook.

9. problem, question
problem常和困难连系,前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise,question常和疑问连系,多和ask, answer连用

10. a number of, the number of
a number of许多,谓语动词用复数。the number of…的数目,谓语动词用单数。The number of students is increasing.

11. chick, chicken
二者均可指小鸡,chicken还可以当鸡肉 The chicken is delicious.

12. trip, journey, travel, voyage
travel是最常用的,trip指短期的旅途,journey指稍长的旅途,voyage指海上航行 a three-day trip

13. in front of, in the front of
in front of范围外的前面,in the front of范围内的前面 In the front of the room sits a boy.

14. three of us, the three of us
three of us我们(不止三个)中的三个,the three of us我们三个(就三个人)The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema.

15. by bus, on the bus
by bus表手段,方式,不用冠词,on the bus表范围 They went there by bus.

16. for a moment, for the moment
for a moment 片刻,一会儿,for the moment暂时,一时 Thinking for a moment, he agreed.

17. in a word, in words
in a word总之,一句话, in words口头上 In a word, you are right.

18. in place of, in the place of
in place of代替,in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one.